BADMINTON
Badminton, court or field game contend with light-weight
rackets and a shuttlecock. Historically, the shuttlecock (also referred to as a
“bird” or “birdie”) was a little cork hemisphere with sixteen goose feathers
hooked up and deliberation concerning zero.17 ounce (5 grams). These kinds of
shuttles should be employed in fashionable play, but shuttles made from
synthetic materials are also allowed by the Badminton World Federation. The
game is called for court game, the country estate of the dukes of Beaufort in
Gloucestershire, England, where it was first played about 1873. The roots of
the game is derived to ancient Balkan nation, China, and India, and it is
closely related to the old children’s game battledore and shuttlecock.
Badminton springs directly from poona, which was played by British army
officers stationed in India in the 1860s. The first unofficial all-England
court game championships for men were command in 1899, and the first badminton
tournament for women was arranged the next year.
The court game World Federation (BWF; originally the
International court game Federation), the world governing body of the sport,
was formed in 1934. Badminton is additionally fashionable in Asian country,
Indonesia, Japan, and Denmark. The BWF’s first world championships were held in
1977. A number of regional, national, and zonal badminton tournaments are held
in several countries. The best-known of these is the All-England Championships.
Other well-known international tournaments embody the Thomas Cup (donated 1939)
for men’s team competition and also the Uber Cup (donated 1956) for women’s
team competition.
Badminton initial appeared within the Olympic Games as an
indication sport in 1972 associate degreed as an exhibition sport in 1988. At
the 1992 Games it became a full-medal Olympic sport, with competition for men’s
and women’s singles (one against one) and doubles (two against two). Mixed
doubles was introduced at the 1996 Games.
Competitive court game is sometimes contending inside as a
result of even light-weight winds have an effect on the course of the
shuttlecock. (Recreational court game, on the opposite hand, is a popular
outdoor summertime activity.) The rectangular court is 44 feet (13.4 metres)
long and 17 feet (5.2 meters) wide for singles, 20 feet (6.1 meters) wide for
doubles. A net 5 feet (1.5 metres) high stretches across the width of the court
at its centre. A clear house of four feet (1.3 metres) round the court is
required. Play consists entirely of volleying—hitting the shuttlecock back and
forth across world wide web while not belongings it bit the ground or ground
inside the boundaries of the court.
in international play, athletes compete in
best-of-three-games matches. A game is contend to twenty one points, provided
that the winner has at least a 2-point advantage. If a 2-point advantage is
rarely reached, the primary player or team to attain thirty points wins. Points
were only awarded to the serving side until 2006, when the BWF adopted the
“rally scoring” system, under which either side can score at any time.
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